Noda Time
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Class PeriodBuilder

A mutable builder class for Period values. Each property can be set independently, and then a Period can be created from the result using the Build() method.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Inheritance
object
PeriodBuilder
Implements
IXmlSerializable
Inherited Members
object.Equals(object)
object.Equals(object, object)
object.GetHashCode()
object.GetType()
object.ReferenceEquals(object, object)
object.ToString()
Namespace: NodaTime
Assembly: NodaTime.dll
Syntax
public sealed class PeriodBuilder : IXmlSerializable

Constructors

PeriodBuilder()

Creates a new period builder with an initially zero period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public PeriodBuilder()

PeriodBuilder(Period)

Creates a new period builder with the values from an existing period. Calling this constructor instead of ToBuilder() allows object initializers to be used.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public PeriodBuilder(Period period)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Period period An existing period to copy values from.
Sample snippet
using NodaTime;
using System;

Period existingPeriod = Period.FromYears(5);
PeriodBuilder periodBuilder = new PeriodBuilder(existingPeriod);
periodBuilder.Months = 6;
Period period = periodBuilder.Build();
Console.WriteLine(period.Years);
Console.WriteLine(period.Months);

Output:

5
6

Properties

Days

Gets or sets the number of days within the period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public int Days { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
int The number of days within the period.

Hours

Gets or sets the number of hours within the period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public long Hours { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
long The number of hours within the period.

this[PeriodUnits]

Gets or sets the value of a single unit.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public long this[PeriodUnits unit] { get; set; }
Parameters
Type Name Description
PeriodUnits unit A single value within the PeriodUnits enumeration.
Property Value
Type Description
long The value of the given unit within this period builder, or zero if the unit is unset.
Remarks

The type of this indexer is long for uniformity, but any date unit (year, month, week, day) will only ever have a value in the range of int.

For the Nanoseconds unit, the value is converted to Int64 when reading from the indexer, causing it to fail if the value is out of range (around 250 years). To access the values of very large numbers of nanoseconds, use the Nanoseconds property directly.

Exceptions
Type Condition
ArgumentOutOfRangeException unit is not a single unit, or a value is provided for a date unit which is outside the range of int.

Milliseconds

Gets or sets the number of milliseconds within the period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public long Milliseconds { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
long The number of milliseconds within the period.

Minutes

Gets or sets the number of minutes within the period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public long Minutes { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
long The number of minutes within the period.

Months

Gets or sets the number of months within the period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public int Months { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
int The number of months within the period.

Nanoseconds

Gets or sets the number of nanoseconds within the period.
Since 2.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public long Nanoseconds { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
long The number of nanoseconds within the period.

Seconds

Gets or sets the number of seconds within the period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public long Seconds { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
long The number of seconds within the period.

Ticks

Gets or sets the number of ticks within the period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public long Ticks { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
long The number of ticks within the period.

Weeks

Gets or sets the number of weeks within the period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public int Weeks { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
int The number of weeks within the period.

Years

Gets or sets the number of years within the period.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public int Years { get; set; }
Property Value
Type Description
int The number of years within the period.

Methods

AddSchema(XmlSchemaSet)

Adds the XML schema type describing the structure of the PeriodBuilder XML serialization to the given xmlSchemaSet.
Since 3.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public static XmlQualifiedName AddSchema(XmlSchemaSet xmlSchemaSet)
Parameters
Type Name Description
XmlSchemaSet xmlSchemaSet The XML schema set provided by XmlSchemaExporter.
Returns
Type Description
XmlQualifiedName The qualified name of the schema type that was added to the xmlSchemaSet.

Build()

Builds a period from the properties in this builder.
Since 1.0.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
public Period Build()
Returns
Type Description
Period A period containing the values from this builder.
Sample snippet
using NodaTime;
using System;

PeriodBuilder periodBuilder = new PeriodBuilder()
{
    Years = 2,
    Months = 3,
    Days = 4
};
Period period = periodBuilder.Build();
Console.WriteLine(period.Years);
Console.WriteLine(period.Months);
Console.WriteLine(period.Days);

Output:

2
3
4

Explicit Interface Implementations

IXmlSerializable.GetSchema()

This method is reserved and should not be used. When implementing the IXmlSerializable interface, you should return null (Nothing in Visual Basic) from this method, and instead, if specifying a custom schema is required, apply the XmlSchemaProviderAttribute to the class.
Since 3.2.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
XmlSchema IXmlSerializable.GetSchema()
Returns
Type Description
XmlSchema An XmlSchema that describes the XML representation of the object that is produced by the WriteXml(XmlWriter) method and consumed by the ReadXml(XmlReader) method.

IXmlSerializable.ReadXml(XmlReader)

Generates an object from its XML representation.
Since 1.2.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
void IXmlSerializable.ReadXml(XmlReader reader)
Parameters
Type Name Description
XmlReader reader The XmlReader stream from which the object is deserialized.

IXmlSerializable.WriteXml(XmlWriter)

Converts an object into its XML representation.
Since 1.2.x
Availability net6.0, net8.0, netstandard2.0
Declaration
void IXmlSerializable.WriteXml(XmlWriter writer)
Parameters
Type Name Description
XmlWriter writer The XmlWriter stream to which the object is serialized.

Implements

IXmlSerializable
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